How to do eid prayer: Simple Steps to Perform the Eid Salah Correctly   

How to do Eid prayer is a question that numerous Muslims look for as they prepare for one of the most significant events in the Islamic calendar. Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are celebrated with unique prayers that bring the Muslim community together in gratitude and joy.

In this article, we’ll walk you through the step-by-step process of performing Eid prayer, its rites, etiquette, and the most significant customs to follow for a spiritually rewarding experience.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Performing Eid Prayer

Here is how to do eid prayer step by step:

How to do eid prayer First Rakah:

1. Intention (Niyyah): Make the intention in your heart to perform Eid Salah for Allah.
2. First Takbir (Takbirat al-Ihram): Raise your hands and say “Allahu Akbar,” then fold your hands over your chest as in normal Salah.
3. Additional Takbirs (7 Takbirs in the First Rak’ah): The imam will say “Allahu Akbar” seven times, and you follow him, raising your hands each time.
4. The imam recites Surah Al-Fatihah and Surah Al-A’la (or another surah).
5. Listen attentively or recite softly if praying by yourself.
6. Ruku’ (Bowing) and Sujud (Prostration): Complete the rak’ah as in normal prayer.

Second Rak‘ah

Here is how to do eid prayer second Rakah:

1. Additional Takbirs (5 Takbirs in the Second Rak’ah): After standing for the second rak’ah, repeat “Allahu Akbar” five times, lifting your hands each time.
2. The imam recites Surah Al-Fatihah and Surah Al-Ghashiyah (or any other surah).
3. Ruku’ and Sujud: Complete the second rak’ah as in normal prayer.
4. Tashahhud and Salam: Sit for Tashahhud, recite the final supplications, and then finish the prayer by saying “Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah” to both sides.  

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What Are the Rituals of Eid Prayer? A Detailed Breakdown

Eid prayer is a significant act of worship performed by Muslims on Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. It has special rituals that distinguish it from regular daily prayers. If you’re wondering how to do Eid prayer, this guide will explain its key rituals and steps.

1. Preparing for Eid Prayer

Prior to learning how to do eid prayer, it’s essential to prepare accordingly:

• Perform Ghusl (ritual bath): It is Sunnah to clean oneself before the prayer.
• Wear new and clean clothes: Men and women are recommended to wear modest and clean clothes.
• Eat something (Eid al-Fitr only): It is Sunnah to eat dates before the prayer on Eid al-Fitr.
• Recite the Takbeer: Begin reciting “Allahu Akbar” while going to the prayer site.

Discover how to pray Salat Al Eid step by step!

2. How to Do Eid Prayer Step by Step

Eid prayer consists of two rak’ahs (units) with additional Takbeers. The following is how to do eid prayer step by step:

First Rak’ah:

• Start with Takbeer al-Ihram (initial Takbeer).
• Recite six or seven more Takbeers before reciting Surah Al-Fatihah and another Surah (usually Surah Al-A’la).
• Continue with bowing (Ruku’) and prostrating (Sujood), then stand up for the second Rak’ah.
• Second Rak’ah:
• After standing, recite five more Takbeers before reciting Surah Al-Fatihah and another Surah (usually Surah Al-Ghashiyah).
• Complete the prayer with bowing, prostrating, and ending with Tashahhud and Salam.

3. The Khutbah (Sermon) After Eid Prayer

A special custom after learning how to do eid prayer is the Khutbah (sermon):

• It is better to stay and listen to the Imam’s speech.
• The sermon reminds Muslims of the importance of Eid, gratitude, and righteous acts.

4. Acts of Worship After Eid Prayer

After saying the prayer, you can make your Eid more rewarding by:

• Greeting other Muslims: Greeting “Eid Mubarak” and embracing one another joyfully.
• Giving charity: In Eid al-Fitr, Zakat al-Fitr has to be donated prior to the prayer.
• Visiting relatives and friends: Bonding is also included in the celebration of Eid.

By these steps, you now know how to do Eid prayer and its associated rituals. May your Eid be joyful and blessed!

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Eid Salah: How Many Rak’ahs and What to Recite?

The Eid prayer consists of two rak’ahs. Here’s how to do eid prayer and what to recite in each one:

First Rak’ah:

Here is how to do eid prayer first Rakah:

• Begin with Takbir al-Ihram (saying “Allahu Akbar”).
• Recite Subhanaka (followed by “A’udhu Billahi” and “Bismillah”).
• Recite Al-Fatiha and a Surah (commonly Surah Al-A’la).
• After that, perform the Ruku’, followed by the Sujood.

Second Rak’ah:

• Start with Takbir and recite Al-Fatiha and a Surah (often Surah Al-Ghashiyah).
• Then, perform Ruku’ and Sujood again.
• Finish the prayer with Tashahhud and Tasleem (salutation).
• Note: Eid prayer includes extra Takbirs (saying “Allahu Akbar”) after the opening Takbir and before Ruku’ in each rak’ah.

Can Eid Prayer Be Performed Alone? Understanding the Rulings

Although the Eid prayer is highly preferred to be performed in congregation, it can be performed individually if necessary.

Prayers in congregation were insisted upon by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), but exemptions are allowed for those who cannot join the congregation.

“Whoever prays Eid alone, he may perform it in the same way as if he is performing a regular prayer alone, as it does not invalidate the prayer” (Sunan Abu Dawood).

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Conclusion

The procedure of how to do eid prayer is not physical movement alone; it’s a way to connect spiritually with Allah and celebrate the blessings of Eid.

By performing the steps appropriately and understanding the significance of each part of the prayer, you can ensure that your Eid prayer is completed correctly and with devotion.

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FAQs

How many rakats are in Eid prayer?

Eid prayer consists of two rak’ahs.

Can I skip Eid prayer?

Eid prayer is highly recommended and should not be skipped, but it is not obligatory.